Mar
30
2010
Headline News and Market Report
Author: Randall GoltzmanGross Domestic Product rose at a 5.6% 4Q09 Final, revised from 5.9%. Corporate profits climbed 8.2% in the fourth quarter, lower than the 13.8% surge in the third quarter. Year-over-year, earnings were up 51.8%. Gauges measuring inflation remained subdued but were revised slightly higher. The government’s price index for personal consumption increased 2.5% October through December, compared to the previously estimated 2.3% climb, reflecting upward revisions to the price of financial services, insurance and health care. The core PCE gauge, which excludes volatile food and energy prices, rose 1.8%, compared to the previously estimated 1.6% increase. Efforts to stabilize inventories provided the biggest boost to growth last quarter, contributing 3.8 percentage points to GDP. Business investment in new equipment advanced at a 19 percent pace last quarter, the biggest gain since 1998.
Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index Unchanged at 73.6 in March. Compared to February, a small increase in assessments of current conditions was offset by a small decline in expectations. Both components were revised up from the preliminary report. Inflation expectations were also unchanged from February.
Treasury 10-Year Yield at Almost 9-Month High on Signs of U.S. Recovery and Debt Fears. Unease at Deficit Hurts Demand for Treasurys; Mortgage Costs on the Rise. A sudden drop-off in investor demand for U.S. Treasury notes is raising questions about whether interest rates will finally begin a march higher—a climb that would jack up the government’s borrowing costs and spell trouble for the fragile housing market. The move up in its yield coincides with the impending end of the Federal Reserve’s program to support the mortgage market. A drop in the 10-year note this week has driven the yield up 19 basis points, the biggest increase since the week ended Dec. 25, as record-tying $118 billion note auctions drew lower- than-average demand. U.S. interest-rate swap spreads plunged this week to the lowest levels in more than two decades after Fitch Ratings’ downgrade of Portugal sparked concern that European nations will struggle to contain deficits. The gap between the rate to exchange floating- for fixed- interest payments and comparable-maturity Treasury yields for 10 years was negative for a fourth day after reaching negative 10.19 basis points yesterday, the lowest level since at least 1988.
Economy Still Needs Near-Zero Rates, Bernanke Says. “The economy continues to require the support of accommodative monetary policies,” Mr. Bernanke said, according to a prepared text of his testimony. “However, we have been working to ensure that we have the tools to reverse, at the appropriate time, the currently very high degree of monetary stimulus.”
New York Fed purchases $8 billion net ($8.3 billion gross) in agency mortgage-backed securities
U.S. Plans Big Expansion in Effort to Aid Homeowners. Many of these loans have been bundled together and sold to investors. Under the new program, the investors would have to swallow losses, but would probably be assured of getting more in the long run than if the borrowers went into foreclosure. The F.H.A. would insure the new loans against the risk of default. The borrower would once again have a reason to make payments instead of walking away from a property. Many details of the administration’s plan remained unclear Thursday night, including the precise scope of the new program and the number of homeowners who might be likely to qualify. One administration official cautioned that the investors might not be willing to volunteer any loans from borrowers that seemed solvent. That could set up a battle between borrowers and investors.
Economic Indicator News Release Calendar for the week ahead
Monday, March 22 |
|||||||
| United States | Date |
Value |
Consensus |
Forecast |
Previous |
||
| 8:30 AM | Chicago Fed National Activity Index | February |
n/a |
n/a |
0.02 |
||
Tuesday, March 23 |
|||||||
| United States | Date |
Value |
Consensus |
Forecast |
Previous |
||
| 7:45 AM | Chain Store Sales Snapshot | 3/20/2010 |
n/a |
n/a |
-0.4% |
||
| 10:00 AM | Existing-Home Sales | February |
5.00 mil |
4.95 mil |
5.05 mil |
||
| 10:00 AM | Mass Layoffs | February |
n/a |
n/a |
1,761 |
||
| 10:00 AM | FHFA Purchase-Only House Price Index | January |
n/a |
-1.9% |
-1.5% |
||
| 10:00 AM | Richmond Fed Manufacturing Survey | March |
n/a |
n/a |
2 |
||
| 5:00 PM | ABC News/Washington Post Consumer Comfort Index | 3/21/2010 |
n/a |
n/a |
-43 |
||
Wednesday, March 24 |
|||||||
| United States | Date |
Value |
Consensus |
Forecast |
Previous |
||
| 7:00 AM | MBA Mortgage Applications Survey | 3/19/2010 |
n/a |
n/a |
620.9 |
||
| 8:30 AM | Durable Goods (Advance) | February |
0.0% |
1.8% |
3.0% |
||
| 10:00 AM | New-Home Sales (C25) | February |
310,000 |
310,000 |
309,000 |
||
| 10:30 AM | Oil and Gas Inventories | 3/19/2010 |
n/a |
n/a |
344.0 mil barrels |
||
Thursday, March 25 |
|||||||
| United States | Date |
Value |
Consensus |
Forecast |
Previous |
||
| 8:30 AM | Jobless Claims | 3/20/2010 |
n/a |
450,000 |
457,000 |
||
| 8:30 AM | State Personal Income | 2009Q4 |
n/a |
n/a |
0.3% |
||
| 10:30 AM | Weekly Natural Gas Storage Report | 3/19/2010 |
n/a |
n/a |
-11.00 bcf |
||
| 11:00 AM | Kansas City Fed Manufacturing Survey | March |
n/a |
n/a |
19 |
||
Friday, March 26 |
|||||||
| United States | Date |
Value |
Consensus |
Forecast |
Previous |
||
| 8:30 AM | GDP | 2009Q4 |
5.9% |
5.7% |
5.9% |
||
| 10:00 AM | Regional and State Employment | February |
n/a |
n/a |
N/A |
||
| 10:00 AM | University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment Survey | March |
72.5 |
74.0 |
72.5 |
||
| 10:30 AM | ECRI Weekly Leading Index | 3/19/2010 |
n/a |
n/a |
130.6 |
||